this

demonstrative determiner

Compounds

In compounds

Forms

  • singular : this
  • plural : these

Senses

  • The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby).
  • This word is a determiner.

  • The known (thing) (used in indicating something or someone just mentioned).
  • The known (thing) (used in indicating something or someone about to be mentioned).
  • A known (thing) (used in first mentioning a person or thing that the speaker does not think is known to the audience). Compare with "a certain ...".
  • (of a time reference) Designates the current or next instance. Cf. next.

this

demonstrative pronoun

Forms

  • singular : this
  • plural : these

Senses

  • The thing, item, etc. being indicated.
  • This is a pronoun.

this

adverb

Forms

  • this

Senses

  • to the degree or extent indicated.
  • We only have this much water.